Alcohol Units Per Week Calculator
Add your drinks for a typical week and estimate UK alcohol units, pure alcohol grams, drink-free days and comparison with the 14-unit guideline.
Weekly Drinks
Weekly Unit Result
Below 14 unitsEstimated UK alcohol units for the week.
UK Chief Medical Officers advise adults who drink most weeks not to drink more than 14 units a week on a regular basis, spread over 3 or more days.
What The Weekly Alcohol Units Calculator Does
This calculator estimates UK alcohol units across a typical week. It lets you enter drink size in millilitres, strength as ABV, and how many of that drink you have in the week. It then adds the units, converts them to pure alcohol in grams and millilitres, compares the result with the 14-unit weekly guideline, and shows how the total is spread across drinking days.
The calculator is for awareness and planning, not diagnosis. It cannot decide whether alcohol is safe for you, whether you are dependent, whether you can drive, or whether a medicine interacts with alcohol. The same number of units can carry different risks depending on age, health, pregnancy, medicines, drinking pattern, body size and past alcohol use. If alcohol is causing concern, speak to a GP, pharmacist or local alcohol support service.
The UK Unit Formula
The NHS formula is straightforward: multiply drink volume in millilitres by ABV, then divide by 1,000. A pint of 4.5% beer is 568 x 4.5 / 1,000, which is about 2.6 units. A 175 ml glass of 12.5% wine is 175 x 12.5 / 1,000, or about 2.2 units. A 25 ml measure of 40% spirit is 1 unit.
One UK unit is 10 ml or about 8 g of pure alcohol. The calculator uses that definition for the pure alcohol line. If alcohol calories are shown, it uses 7 kcal per gram of alcohol, so one unit is roughly 56 kcal before mixers, sugar, cream, fruit juice or snacks are added.
Formula Used
units per drink = volume in ml x ABV percentage / 1000
weekly units = sum of units per drink x drinks per week
pure alcohol grams = units x 8
pure alcohol millilitres = units x 10
The weekly comparison uses the UK Chief Medical Officers’ low-risk guideline for adults who drink most weeks. The page does not apply different limits by sex because the current UK adult weekly guideline is 14 units for both men and women.
Worked Example: Beer, Wine And Spirits
Suppose someone has three pints of 4.5% beer, two 175 ml glasses of 12.5% wine and two 25 ml measures of 40% spirits in a week. The beer contributes about 7.7 units, the wine about 4.4 units and the spirits 2 units. The weekly total is about 14.1 units. That is close to the 14-unit guideline, even though none of the individual drinks looks unusual on its own.
If those drinks are spread over three days, the average on drinking days is about 4.7 units. If most of them are taken on one night, the weekly total is similar but the pattern is different. The calculator therefore asks for drinking days and a peak-day value so the user can see both weekly total and concentration of drinking.
Common Drinks And Units
| Drink | Example Size And ABV | Approximate Units | Check |
|---|---|---|---|
| Single spirit measure | 25 ml at 40% | 1.0 unit | Large 35 ml measures are higher. |
| Small wine glass | 125 ml at 12% | 1.5 units | Many home pours are larger. |
| Standard wine glass | 175 ml at 12% | 2.1 units | Higher-strength wine increases this. |
| Large wine glass | 250 ml at 12% | 3.0 units | A bottle contains three large glasses. |
| Pint of lager | 568 ml at 5.2% | 3.0 units | Lower-strength beer is lower. |
| Wine bottle | 750 ml at 13.5% | 10.1 units | Sharing size matters. |
How To Use The Result
If You Are Below 14 Units
Being below 14 units does not make drinking risk-free, but it keeps the weekly total within the UK low-risk guideline for adults who drink most weeks. Keep an eye on strong drinks, large pours and single-day totals.
If You Are Above 14 Units
Use the drink rows to test small changes: fewer pints, smaller wine glasses, lower ABV, drink-free days or alcohol-free alternatives. If cutting down is hard, NHS and local services can help.
Important Boundaries
- This page does not calculate blood alcohol concentration or decide fitness to drive.
- Pregnancy advice is different: NHS guidance says the safest approach is not to drink alcohol at all during pregnancy or when planning pregnancy.
- People with liver disease, mental health conditions, medication interactions or past alcohol dependence may need personalised advice.
- If stopping suddenly could cause withdrawal symptoms, seek medical advice before stopping.
- Unit counts are only as good as the drink size and ABV entered.
Practical Ways To Make The Estimate More Accurate
Check labels for ABV rather than using a default strength. Measure a typical home pour once, especially for wine and spirits. Split bottles by the number of people who actually drank them. Count top-ups, doubles, cocktails, fortified wine and strong craft beer separately. If a week is unusual, run a typical week and a higher week so the pattern is visible.
FAQ
How many alcohol units are recommended per week in the UK?
UK Chief Medical Officers advise adults who drink most weeks not to drink more than 14 units a week on a regular basis, spread over 3 or more days.
What is one UK alcohol unit?
One UK unit is 10 ml or about 8 g of pure alcohol.
How do I calculate units in a drink?
Multiply volume in millilitres by ABV percentage, then divide by 1,000.
Does this tell me whether I can drive?
No. It does not calculate blood alcohol concentration, impairment or legal driving status.
Why does drink size matter so much?
A large wine glass can hold twice the volume of a small glass, and stronger drinks increase units again.
Does the calculator store my drinking record?
No. It works in the page only and does not need your name, date of birth or health record.
Sources
- NHS. (2024). Alcohol units. NHS. https://www.nhs.uk/live-well/alcohol-advice/calculating-alcohol-units/
- Department of Health and Social Care. (2016). UK Chief Medical Officers’ low risk drinking guidelines. GOV.UK. https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/alcohol-consumption-advice-on-low-risk-drinking
- NHS. (2023). Alcohol misuse. NHS. https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/alcohol-misuse/
