BHP to HP Converter
Convert brake horsepower to horsepower with precision. This converter helps you translate engine power ratings between BHP and HP, two measurements commonly used in the automotive industry.
BHP represents the raw power at the engine’s crankshaft, whilst HP accounts for real-world losses through the drivetrain.
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BHP to HP Conversion Table
This table shows common brake horsepower values converted to horsepower. The conversion factor accounts for the difference between crankshaft power and actual usable power.
| Brake Horsepower (BHP) | Horsepower (HP) |
|---|---|
| 10 | 9.86 |
| 25 | 24.66 |
| 50 | 49.32 |
| 75 | 73.97 |
| 100 | 98.63 |
| 125 | 123.29 |
| 150 | 147.95 |
| 175 | 172.60 |
| 200 | 197.26 |
| 250 | 246.58 |
| 300 | 295.89 |
| 350 | 345.21 |
| 400 | 394.53 |
| 450 | 443.84 |
| 500 | 493.16 |
| 600 | 591.79 |
| 700 | 690.42 |
| 800 | 789.06 |
| 900 | 887.69 |
| 1000 | 986.32 |
Conversion Formula
The mathematical relationship between brake horsepower and horsepower is straightforward. To convert from BHP to HP, multiply the BHP value by 0.9863.
For the reverse conversion (HP to BHP), use this formula:
Step-by-Step Conversion
- Identify your starting value in brake horsepower (BHP).
- Multiply that value by 0.9863 to get horsepower (HP).
- Round the result to your desired decimal places.
Example: An engine produces 180 BHP. To find the HP: 180 × 0.9863 = 177.53 HP.
What’s the Difference?
Brake horsepower and horsepower measure engine power differently. BHP measures raw engine output at the crankshaft before any power losses. HP typically represents the actual power delivered after accounting for friction and mechanical losses in the drivetrain.
Brake Horsepower (BHP)
Measured at the engine’s crankshaft before power passes through the gearbox, alternator, and other components. This gives you the maximum power the engine produces.
Horsepower (HP)
Represents the power available to actually move the vehicle. This measurement accounts for losses through mechanical components, giving a more realistic performance figure.
Worth noting: BHP values are typically 1-2% higher than HP values. For a 200 BHP engine, you’d expect around 197 HP at the wheels.
Automotive Power Context
Car manufacturers in the UK often advertise brake horsepower figures because they’re slightly higher and sound more impressive. Performance enthusiasts pay attention to both measurements.
Typical BHP Ranges by Vehicle Type
- Small city cars: 60-100 BHP
- Family hatchbacks: 100-150 BHP
- Performance saloons: 200-400 BHP
- Sports cars: 300-600 BHP
- Supercars: 600-1000+ BHP
Why BHP Matters for Drivers
Understanding your vehicle’s power output helps you assess acceleration, towing capacity, and fuel consumption. Higher BHP doesn’t always mean better performance—weight, aerodynamics, and torque play crucial roles too.
When comparing vehicles, make sure you’re comparing like with like. Some manufacturers quote BHP, others quote HP, and some use PS (metric horsepower). The differences are small but worth noting for accurate comparisons.
Common Questions
Power Conversions
Engine power can be expressed in several units. Here are the most common conversions you’ll encounter in automotive specifications:
| From | To | Multiply By |
|---|---|---|
| BHP | HP | 0.9863 |
| BHP | PS (Metric HP) | 1.01387 |
| BHP | Kilowatts (kW) | 0.7457 |
| HP | BHP | 1.01387 |
| HP | Kilowatts (kW) | 0.7457 |
| PS | BHP | 0.9863 |
| PS | Kilowatts (kW) | 0.7355 |
| Kilowatts (kW) | BHP | 1.341 |
| Kilowatts (kW) | HP | 1.341 |
Related Conversions
Measurement History
The concept of horsepower dates back to James Watt in the 18th century. He needed a way to compare steam engine output to the horses they were replacing.
Watt calculated that a horse could turn a mill wheel 144 times per hour, moving 180 pounds at a 12-foot radius. This worked out to roughly 33,000 foot-pounds per minute—the basis for our modern horsepower measurement.
Brake horsepower emerged later as a more precise measurement method. Engineers used a brake mechanism on the engine’s output shaft to measure torque, then calculated power. This “brake test” gave us the term brake horsepower.
British vs American Measurements
There’s a subtle difference between imperial and metric horsepower standards. Imperial horsepower (used in the UK and US) equals 745.7 watts. Metric horsepower (PS) equals 735.5 watts. This explains why you’ll see slight variations in specifications between markets.
