Kingspan Calculator

Calculate U-values and thermal performance for Kingspan insulation products to meet UK building regulations and achieve optimal energy efficiency.

U-Value Calculator

Important Note

This calculator provides indicative values only. For official compliance calculations and detailed thermal bridging assessments, please consult Kingspan technical specialists or use the official Kingspan U-value calculator.

Build-up Layers (from outside to inside)

Kingspan Insulation Products

Kingspan Kooltherm (PIR)

Thermal Conductivity: 0.018 – 0.023 W/mK

Applications: Walls, floors, roofs, sarking boards

High-performance rigid thermoset phenolic insulation with excellent fire performance and low smoke emission.

Kingspan Therma (PIR)

Thermal Conductivity: 0.022 – 0.026 W/mK

Applications: General purpose insulation for all building elements

Rigid thermoset polyisocyanurate core providing excellent thermal performance for various construction applications.

Kingspan OPTIM-R (VIP)

Thermal Conductivity: 0.007 W/mK

Applications: Space-constrained applications

Vacuum insulation panel technology offering up to 5 times better thermal performance than conventional insulation.

Kingspan GreenGuard (XPS)

Thermal Conductivity: 0.033 – 0.036 W/mK

Applications: Below ground, heavy-duty flooring, inverted roofs

Extruded polystyrene with high compressive strength, perfect for demanding structural applications.

Understanding U-Values

U-values measure the rate of heat transfer through building elements. The lower the U-value, the better the thermal performance. UK Building Regulations set maximum U-value targets for different building elements:

  • Walls: 0.28 W/m²K (new build), 0.30 W/m²K (renovation)
  • Floors: 0.25 W/m²K (new build), 0.25 W/m²K (renovation)
  • Roofs: 0.16 W/m²K (new build), 0.18 W/m²K (renovation)

Achieving these targets requires careful selection of insulation materials and thicknesses, where Kingspan products excel due to their superior thermal conductivity values.

Calculation Methodology

U-value calculations follow the principle that thermal resistance (R-value) equals thickness divided by thermal conductivity:

R = thickness (m) ÷ λ (W/mK)

The total R-value is the sum of all layer R-values, plus surface resistances:

Total R = R₁ + R₂ + R₃ + … + Rₛᵢ + Rₛₒ

Finally, the U-value is calculated as:

U = 1 ÷ Total R (W/m²K)

This calculator includes standard surface resistances: external (0.04 m²K/W) and internal (0.13 m²K/W).

Frequently Asked Questions

What thickness of Kingspan insulation do I need to achieve Building Regulations compliance?
The required thickness depends on your target U-value and the other materials in your build-up. For walls targeting 0.28 W/m²K, typically 75-100mm of Kingspan PIR insulation is required in a standard cavity wall construction.
How do Kingspan products compare to other insulation materials?
Kingspan PIR and phenolic insulations have superior thermal conductivity values (0.018-0.026 W/mK) compared to mineral wool (0.032-0.040 W/mK), allowing thinner installations whilst achieving the same thermal performance.
Can I use this calculator for Building Control submissions?
This calculator provides indicative values only. For official Building Control submissions, use the official Kingspan U-value calculator or consult with Kingspan technical specialists who can provide certified calculations including thermal bridging assessments.
What are the benefits of Kingspan OPTIM-R VIP panels?
OPTIM-R vacuum insulation panels offer exceptional thermal performance (λ = 0.007 W/mK) in ultra-thin profiles, ideal for space-constrained applications like internal wall insulation or loft conversions with limited headroom.
How do I account for thermal bridging in my calculations?
This simplified calculator doesn’t account for thermal bridging effects from structural elements, fixings, or air gaps. For accurate assessments including thermal bridging, use advanced calculation software or consult Kingspan technical support.
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